______ expenditure and ______ receipts are shown by the government budget.

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SSC CGL 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 21 Jul 2023 Shift 4)
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  1. Estimated; actual
  2. Actual; estimated
  3. Actual; actual
  4. Estimated; estimated

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Estimated; estimated
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Estimated; estimated. Key Points

  • The government budget shows estimated expenditures and estimated receipts.
  • Estimated expenditure and actual receipts would mean that the government has budgeted a certain amount of spending but has actually received a different amount of revenue.
  • Actual expenditure and estimated receipts would mean that the government has spent a certain amount but expects to receive a different amount of revenue.
  • Actual expenditure and actual receipts would mean that the government has spent a certain amount and has received the exact amount of revenue that was expected.
  • It is important for the government to accurately estimate its expenditures and receipts in order to create a realistic budget and avoid overspending or underspending.

Additional Information

  • Expenditure refers to the amount of money spent by the government on various expenses such as salaries, infrastructure development, subsidies, etc.
  • Receipts refer to the amount of money collected by the government through various sources such as taxes, fines, fees, etc.
  • Estimated; actual would indicate that the government's revenue collection strategy may be flawed or inefficient.
  • Actual; estimates would indicate that the government's expenditure planning may be flawed or inefficient.
  • Actual; actual would indicate that the government's budget planning and execution is accurate.
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