A bulb of resistance 10 Ω, connected to an inductor of inductance L, is in series with a source marked 100 V, 50 Hz. If the phase angle between the voltage and current is π/4 radian. The value of L will be:

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HTET TGT Science 2019 Official Paper
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  1. 0.0318 H
  2. 0.318 H
  3. 0.0787 H
  4. 0.787 H

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 0.0318 H
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HTET PGT Official Computer Science Paper - 2019
60 Qs. 60 Marks 60 Mins

Detailed Solution

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Concept:

LR Circuit:

  • An LR Circuit is an electrical circuit consisting of an inductor (L)resistor (R) it can be connected either parallel or series.
  • Let the applied voltage be V = V0Sinωt, then the instantaneous current leads the voltage by an angle ϕ then
  • The instantaneous voltage and current  is given by

The phase angle is given by:-

Where XL = Inductive reactance, R= Resistance

Calculation:

Calculate the value of L

Now, 

f = 50 Hz, R = 10 Ω

= 0.032 H

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