If in a soil, one's thumb can be pressed with pressure, its consistency index is in the range of 50% to 75% and unconfined compressive strength (qu) of that soil is in range of 50 KN/m2 to 100 kN/m2. Its consistency is termed as:

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PGCIL DT Civil 5 May 2023 Official Paper
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  1. hard
  2. soft
  3. stiff
  4. medium (firm)

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : medium (firm)
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CT 1: Classification I
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Detailed Solution

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Explanation:

Consistency Description IC Unconfined compressive strength (qu) (kN/mm2)
Liquid Liquid < 0 N.A.
Plastic Very Soft 0 - 0.25 < 25
Soft 0.25 - 0.5 25 - 50
Medium stiff 0.5 - 0.75 50 -100 
Stiff 0.75 -1.00 100 - 200
Semi Very Stiff or Hard > 1 200 - 400
Solid Hard or very hard > 1 > 400

Additional Information Consistency Index

It is defined as the ratio of difference between the liquid limit and natural water content of the soil to the plasticity index.

\(I_C=\frac {w_L-w}{I_p}\)

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