Question
Download Solution PDFIf wildlife sanctuaries are there to protect wild animals, then what do biosphere reserves protect?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is Entire biodiversity of the area.
Key Points
- Biosphere reserves are designated areas that aim to conserve the entire biodiversity of the area, which includes not only the flora and fauna but also the ecosystem as a whole.
- These reserves promote sustainable development and involve local communities in conservation efforts.
- Biosphere reserves are recognized under the UNESCO's Man and the Biosphere (MAB) Programme.
- They serve as 'living laboratories' for testing out and demonstrating integrated management of land, water, and biodiversity.
Additional Information
- Wildlife sanctuaries focus primarily on protecting specific species of animals.
- India has a total of 18 biosphere reserves, some of which are part of the World Network of Biosphere Reserves.
- Examples of biosphere reserves in India include the Sundarbans, Nilgiri, and Nanda Devi.
- Biosphere reserves help in maintaining genetic diversity and provide a framework for research and education on sustainable development.
Last updated on Jul 1, 2025
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