In a 3-phase induction motor, rotor resistance is equal to rotor reactance. What will be the starting torque?

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MPPGCL JE Electrical 28 April 2023 Shift 2 Official Paper
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  1. Moderate
  2. Negligible
  3. Zero
  4. Maximum

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Maximum
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Detailed Solution

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Torque in the 3-phase induction motor

The torque of a 3-phase induction motor is given by:

where, V = Supply

ωs = Synchronous speed in radian/sec

R2 = Rotor resistance

X2 = Rotor reactance

s = Slip

Condition for maximum torque

The maximum torque of a 3-phase induction motor occurs at:

If the maximum torque has to occur in starting, the value of the slip (s)=1

The maximum torque of a 3ϕ induction motor occurs when rotor resistance is equal to the rotor reactance.

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