Mosses and lichens are found in which kind of forest?

Question

Question

This question was previously asked in

SSC MTS (2022) Official Paper (Held On: 03 May 2023 Shift 1)

Answer 1

The correct answer is Tundra Forest.

Key Points

Mosses and lichens are most commonly found in the Tundra Forest.
Key reasons include:
- Cold Climate: The tundra is characterized by very cold temperatures.
  - Mosses and lichens can survive these extreme conditions as they are adapted to cold climates.
- Short Growing Season: The growing season in the tundra is very short, but mosses and lichens can grow and reproduce quickly during this period.
- Low-Nutrient Soil: The tundra has low-nutrient soil, which is suitable for mosses and lichens, as they can grow on poor substrates.
- Limited Competition: In the harsh conditions of the tundra, there are fewer competing species, which allows mosses and lichens to thrive.
- Tolerance to Drought and Frost: Mosses and lichens have a high tolerance to drought and frost, which makes them suitable for the tundra environment.

Additional Information

Here's a table with a bit of information about the other types of forests:

Forest Type	Notable Features	Example Species
Tropical Rain Forest	High biodiversity, year-round rainfall, warm temperatures	Orchids, Ferns, Various tropical trees
Temperate Forest	Moderate climate, four distinct seasons, rich soil	Oak, Birch, Beech, Maple
Coniferous Forest	Mostly evergreen trees, long, cold winters, and short, mild summers	Pine, Spruce, Fir
Tundra Forest	Harsh cold climate, low biodiversity, short growing season	Mosses, Lichens, Dwarf shrubs