Sarnath that is famous for "Ashok Stambh" is a place located 10 kms north-east of Varanasi near the confluence of which two rivers ?

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UPSSSC Junior Assistant Official Paper (Held- On 27 August 2023)
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  1. The Ganges and the Son
  2. The Yamuna and the Kali
  3. The Betwa and the Chambal
  4. The Ganges and the Varuna

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : The Ganges and the Varuna
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The correct answer is The Ganges and the Varuna.

Key Points

  • Sarnath which is famous for "Ashok Stambh" is a place located 10 kms north-east of Varanasi near the confluence of The Ganges and the Varuna.
    • It is believed to be the place where Gautama Buddha gave his first sermon after attaining enlightenment.
    • The site is home to the Dhamekh Stupa, the Chaukhandi Stupa, and the Mulagandhakuti Vihara.
    • The Ashoka Pillar is a 34-meter tall pillar that was built by the Mauryan emperor Ashoka in the 3rd century BCE.

Additional Information

  • The Son River and the Ganges River meet in Patna district, Bihar, India.
  • The Yamuna River originates in the Yamunotri Glacier in the Garhwal Himalayas. 
  • The Kali River originates in the Upper Sivaliks and flows through the states of Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, and Haryana.
  • The Betwa and Chambal rivers meet in Etawah district of Uttar Pradesh, India. The confluence is called Pachnada.
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