The first volume of Akbarnama dealt with the history of _______. 

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  1. Akbar’s ancestors
  2. Akbar’s army and revenues
  3. Akbar’s administration 
  4. the events of Akbar’s reign 

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Akbar’s ancestors
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The correct answer is Akbar's ancestors.

Key Points

  • The first volume of the Akbarnama, written by Abul Fazl, is known as the Ain-i-Akbari, detailing the history of Akbar's ancestors.
  • It extensively covers the lineage of Akbar, tracing his genealogy to Timur and Genghis Khan.
  • This volume focuses on the reigns of Babur and Humayun, Akbar’s father and grandfather, providing insights into the establishment of the Mughal Empire in India.
  • It is written in Persian, the official language of the Mughal Empire, and is a critical source for understanding the socio-political and cultural dynamics of the period.
  • The Akbarnama was commissioned by Emperor Akbar himself, emphasizing his interest in preserving and documenting history.

Additional Information

  • Akbarnama
    • The Akbarnama is a three-volume work authored by Abul Fazl, Akbar's court historian and close confidant.
    • The second volume deals with the events of Akbar's reign, while the third volume, the Ain-i-Akbari, describes Akbar's administration and empire.
    • The work is considered one of the most authentic historical accounts of the Mughal era.
  • Abul Fazl
    • He was one of the Nine Gems (Navratnas) in Akbar’s court and played a significant role in shaping Mughal historiography.
    • He was also a statesman and philosopher, embodying Akbar's vision of a syncretic and inclusive empire.
  • Timur and Genghis Khan
    • Timur (Tamerlane) was a Turco-Mongol conqueror who founded the Timurid Empire in Central Asia, which Akbar's lineage traces back to.
    • Genghis Khan was the founder of the Mongol Empire, known for his vast conquests and military prowess.
  • Persian Language
    • Persian served as the court language of the Mughal Empire and was extensively used for literary and administrative purposes.
    • The use of Persian in works like the Akbarnama highlights the cultural and intellectual achievements of the Mughal era.

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