The PURA scheme by the former President Dr. Abdul Kalam refers to:

Key Points

• Providing Urban Amenities in Rural Areas (PURA) is a scheme envisioned by former President Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam.
• The scheme aims to bridge the rural-urban divide by providing essential urban amenities and services to rural areas.
• PURA focuses on improving the quality of life in rural areas by ensuring the provision of physical, electronic, and knowledge connectivity.
• The initiative includes infrastructure development such as roads, water supply, sanitation, and electricity, as well as social infrastructure like schools and healthcare facilities.
• By fostering economic activities and enhancing livelihood opportunities, PURA aims to curb rural-to-urban migration and promote sustainable development in rural areas.

Additional Information

• The PURA scheme was first proposed in Dr. Kalam's book "Target 3 Billion," co-authored with Srijan Pal Singh.
• It underscores the importance of holistic development by integrating rural areas into the economic mainstream.
• The concept has been implemented in various regions of India through public-private partnerships and government initiatives.
• PURA aligns with the broader goals of sustainable development and inclusive growth, as envisioned in India's development policies.
• The scheme has received recognition for its innovative approach to rural development and its potential to transform rural landscapes.