The ratio of the present ages of Mona and Vikas is 9 : 10. After 4 years, the ratio of their ages becomes 11 : 12. What is Mona's present age?

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Patna High Court Mazdoor Official Paper (Held On: 22 Jun, 2025)
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  1. 18 yrs.
  2. 20 yrs.
  3. 27 yrs.
  4. 19 yrs.

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 18 yrs.
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Detailed Solution

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Given:

Present age ratio of Mona and Vikas = 9 : 10

After 4 years, age ratio of Mona and Vikas = 11 : 12

Formula Used:

Let Mona's present age = 9x and Vikas's present age = 10x

After 4 years, their ages will be (9x + 4) and (10x + 4).

Given ratio after 4 years:

(9x + 4) / (10x + 4) = 11 / 12

Calculation:

(9x + 4) / (10x + 4) = 11 / 12

⇒ 12 × (9x + 4) = 11 × (10x + 4)

⇒ 108x + 48 = 110x + 44

⇒ 108x - 110x = 44 - 48

⇒ -2x = -4

⇒ x = 2

Mona's present age = 9x = 9 × 2 = 18 years

∴ The correct answer is option 1.

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