Question
Download Solution PDFThe theory of learning given by Skinner is
This question was previously asked in
RPSC 2nd Grade GK and Educational Psychology (Group 1) (Held on 26th April 2017) Official Paper
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 2 : Operant conditioning.
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RPSC Senior Grade II (Paper I): Full Test 1
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Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is Operant conditioning.
Key Points
- According to B. F. Skinner's theory of learning, our behaviors are developed or conditioned through reinforcements.
- Operant refers to any conduct that affects the environment and has a result.
- He called this technique operant conditioning.
- According to Skinner, if rewards and punishments are given in a way that encourages an organism to get a little bit closer to the desired behavior every time, it can be used to develop incredibly complex behavior.
- Skinner is well known for creating the behaviorism theory and for writing the utopian book "Walden Two."
Additional Information
- Classical conditioning:
- It is a type of learning that happens unconsciously.
- When you learn through classical conditioning, a predetermined stimulus is matched with an instinctive conditioned response.
- Insight learning:
- The process of insight learning results in a momentary insight into a challenge.
- Trial and Error learning:
- Trial and error learning is learning from multiple attempts.
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