Which Indian English poet’s first poetry collection titled 'The Striders', published in 1966, received a Poetry Book recommendation?

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RRB NTPC Graduate Level CBT-I Official Paper (Held On: 06 Jun, 2025 Shift 2)
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  1. AK Ramanujan
  2.  Nissim Ezekiel
  3. R Parthasarathy
  4. Dom Moraes

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : AK Ramanujan
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The correct answer is AK Ramanujan.

Key Points

  • AK Ramanujan's first poetry collection, "The Striders," was published in 1966 and received critical acclaim, including a Poetry Book recommendation.
  • He is widely regarded as one of the most influential modern Indian poets writing in English.
  • His poetry often reflects themes of cultural identity, memory, and the juxtaposition of Indian and Western traditions.
  • Ramanujan was a bilingual writer, proficient in both English and Kannada, and his works often bridged traditional Indian poetic forms with modernist sensibilities.
  • Beyond poetry, Ramanujan contributed significantly as a translator, folklorist, and scholar of Indian literature and linguistics.

Additional Information

  • Indian English Poetry:
    • It refers to poetry written in English by Indian poets and is a significant part of Indian literature.
    • Notable poets include Nissim Ezekiel, Kamala Das, Dom Moraes, and Jayanta Mahapatra.
    • It often explores themes like identity, cultural heritage, modernization, and post-colonialism.
  • AK Ramanujan's Contributions:
    • He was a scholar of Indian literature and folklore, making significant contributions to the study of Tamil, Kannada, and Sanskrit works.
    • His famous translations include "Speaking of Siva" and "The Interior Landscape."
    • He won several awards, including the Sahitya Akademi Award and the MacArthur Fellowship.
  • Modernist Poetry:
    • Modernist poetry emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, emphasizing experimentation with form and expression.
    • It often challenges traditional narrative structures and focuses on themes like alienation and fragmentation.
  • Poetry Book Recommendation:
    • A designation given to significant poetry collections recognized for their literary merit.
    • It helps bring attention to emerging poets and serves as a mark of critical acclaim.
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