Which of the following Antitranspirents is the stomatal closure type?

  1. PMA
  2. Kaoline
  3. Cycocel
  4. Phosphor

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : PMA
Free
CT 1: Agronomy (Types of Soils in Rajasthan राजस्थान में मृदा के प्रकार)
10 Qs. 30 Marks 8 Mins

Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is PMA

  • Antitranspirents are the material or chemical which decreases water loss from the plant leaves by reducing the size and number of stomata.
  • Stomatal closure type of antitranspirents induce stomatal closing or decrease size and number of stomata which subsequently reduce the photosynthesis.
  • Antitranspirents that are used for stomatal closing are (Phenyl mercuric acetate )PMA, Abscisic acid, and high coconcentration. 
  • PMA is a widely used chemical for stomatal closure.
  • It has the ability to closure the stomata.
  • This chemical also inhibits phosphorylation and hence damages the foliage by blocking photosynthesis.

 Additional Information

Stomatal closure type

 2,4-D, Atrazine, PMA, Phosphon D

Film farming type

 Thin-Hexadeconol, Cetyl alcohol,Paclobutrazole.

 Thick-Waxol,Folicot

Reflectant type

Kaoline,China clay,Ca. bicorbonate

Growth retardents

Cycocel,Phosphor

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