Which of the following is autotroph?

This question was previously asked in
SSC MTS 2020 (Held On : 8 Oct 2021 Shift 1 ) Official Paper 10
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  1. Human
  2. Plant
  3. Animal
  4. Fungi

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Plant
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SSC MTS 2024 Official Paper (Held On: 01 Oct, 2024 Shift 1)
90 Qs. 150 Marks 90 Mins

Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Plant.

Key Points

  • Plants are autotrophs, which means they produce their own food.
  • They use the process of photosynthesis to transform water, sunlight, and carbon dioxide into oxygen, and simple sugars that the plant uses as fuel.

Additional Information

  • Autotrophs are organisms that can produce their own food, using materials from inorganic sources by using basic energy sources such as sunlight.
    • Plants are the main example of autotrophs, using photosynthesis.
    • Some autotrophs, such as green plants and algae, are phototrophs, they convert electromagnetic energy from sunlight into chemical energy in the form of glucose. So, Spinach, Tomato, Banana are also examples of autotrophs.
  • Heterotrophic: Animals and most other organisms take in ready-made food prepared by the plants. They are called heterotrophs (heteros = other). 
    • Examples are Protozoa, viruses, fungi, dogs, birds, fish, humans, etc.

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