Which of the following rivers flows into India from Nepal?

This question was previously asked in
RRB Group D 20 Sept 2022 Shift 1 Official Paper
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  1. Bhilangana
  2. Dhauliganga
  3. Karnali
  4. Son

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Karnali
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Karnali.

Key Points:

  • The Ghaghara River:-
    • It is also known as the Karnali River in Nepal and the Mapcha Tsangpo in Tibet is a perennial river that flows across international borders.
    • It rises on the Tibetan Plateau's northern Himalayan slopes, passes through Nepal's Himalayas, and then merges with the Sharda River at Brahmaghat in India.
    • Together, they make up the Ghaghara River, a significant Ganges tributary on its left bank.
    • The longest river in Nepal, it spans 507 km (315 mi).
    • The Ghaghara River runs through Bihar for 1,080 kilometers before joining the Ganges near Revelganj (670 mi).
    • It is the second-biggest tributary of the Ganges in terms of length after the Yamuna and the largest by volume.

Additional Information:

  • Bhilangana:
    • The main tributary of the Bhagirathi River, the mother stream of the Ganges River in India, the Bhilangna River is a Himalayan river in Uttarakhand, India.
    • Bhil and Ganga are combined to become Bhilangana.
  • Dhauliganga:
    • A tumultuous Himalayan river, the Dhauliganga rises in the borderlands of India and China before flowing into the Garhwal district of Uttarakhand, India.
    • It merges with the Alaknanda, the Ganges river's principal source stream.
  • Son:
    • Central India is home to the perennial Son River.
    • It starts near Amarkantak Hill in the Chhattisgarh district of Gaurela-Pendra-Marwahi, and eventually, it joins the Ganges River close to Patna, Bihar.
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