Question
Download Solution PDFWho built the Indo-Islamic style of Charminar in 1591 to commemorate the end of the plague?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe Correct Answer is Muhammad Quli Qutub Shah.
Key Points
- Qutab-ud-din Aibak:
- Qutab-ud-din Aibak was the first Muslim ruler of Delhi, ruled from 1206 to 1210 AD.
- He constructed a Quwwat-ul-Islam mosque at Delhi and Adhai Din Ka Jhonpra at Ajmer.
- He initiated the construction of Qutb Minar and was completed by Iltutmish.
- He died in 1210 while playing Chaugan or Polo.
- Iltutmish (1211-1236):
- He succeeded to the throne after Qutub-ud-din-Aibak.
- He was the third ruler of the Delhi Sultanate, belonging to the Mamluk dynasty.
- He constituted a corp of forty loyal slave Amirs known as Turkan-i-Chihalgani also called Chalisa.
- He introduced the silver coin (tanka) and copper coin (Jittal).
- He made Delhi the capital in place of Lahore.
- Muhammad Quli Qutub Shah (1580-1612):
- He was the fifth sultan of the Qutub Shahi dynasty of Golkonda
- He founded the city of Hyderabad, in South-central India and built its architectural centerpiece, the Charminar.
- He founded the city of Hyderabad and named it as Bhagyanagar after his Hindu mistress Bhagamati.
- The Charminar was built by him, in 1591 to commemorate the end of the plague in the city, in Indo Islamic style of architecture.
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