With reference to specificity of training, a long jumper should go for

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UGC NET Paper 2: Physical Education 20 Dec 2018 Shift 2
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  1. Plyometrics
  2. Uphill running
  3. Full Squats
  4. Cycling

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Plyometrics
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UGC NET Paper 1: Held on 21st August 2024 Shift 1
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50 Questions 100 Marks 60 Mins

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With reference to the specificity of training, plyometrics is a training method that would benefit a long jumper.

 Key PointsPlyometrics is a form of exercise that focuses on explosive movements, aiming to improve power, speed, and muscular strength.

  • It involves quick and intense muscle contractions followed by rapid stretching, which helps train the muscles to generate maximum force in a short amount of time.
  • For a long jumper, plyometric exercises are highly specific to the demands of their sport.
  • Long jumping requires explosive power in the lower body to generate speed and height during takeoff, as well as efficient force absorption upon landing.
  • Plyometric exercises such as box jumps, depth jumps, and bounding mimic the jumping actions involved in long jumping, helping to develop the necessary power, coordination, and reactive abilities.
  • By incorporating plyometrics into their training routine, a long jumper can enhance their ability to generate greater force and speed during takeoff, resulting in improved distance and performance.
  • Plyometrics can also improve the elasticity and reactive strength of the leg muscles, enabling better absorption of landing forces and reducing the risk of injury.
  • It's important to note that plyometric training should be introduced gradually and under the guidance of a qualified coach or trainer.
  • Proper technique, adequate rest and recovery, and progression in intensity and volume are essential to ensure safety and maximize the benefits of plyometric training.

 Additional InformationUphill running, cycling, and full squats are dynamic exercises that engage major muscle groups, enhance cardiovascular endurance, and contribute to overall strength and fitness.

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