Consider the following events in the history of India:

1. Rise of Pratiharas under King Bhoja

2. Establishment of Pallava power under Mahendravarman I

3. Establishment of Chola power by Parantaka I

4. Pala dynasty founded by Gopala

What is the correct chronological order of the above events, starting from the earliest time? 

This question was previously asked in
UPSC Civil Services Exam (Prelims) GS Official Paper-I (Held On: 2020)
View all UPSC Civil Services Papers >
  1. 2 - 1 - 4 - 3
  2. 3 - 1 - 4 - 2
  3. 2 - 4 - 1 - 3
  4. 3 - 4 - 1 - 2

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : 2 - 4 - 1 - 3
Free
UPSC Civil Services Prelims General Studies Free Full Test 1
21.6 K Users
100 Questions 200 Marks 120 Mins

Detailed Solution

Download Solution PDF

The correct answer is option 3.
Key Points

  • Pallavas became a major power during the reign of Mahendravarman I (571–630 CE).
  • Gopala Founded the Pala dynasty in CE 750 and ruled till 770s CE.
  • King Bhoja of Pratihara ruled during  836-885 CE.
  • Parantaka I of the Chola dynasty ruled during 907-953 CE.

Additional Information

  • Nayanar saints like Appar and Tirugnanasambandar lived during the reign of Narsimhvarman I. 
  • Huen Tsang visited the Pallava kingdom during the reign of Narsimhavarman I.
  • Ashoka inscriptions note Cholas as a southern neighbor of the Maurya Empire.
  • The only notable early Chola king is Karikala Chola, who ruled around 170 AD.
Latest UPSC Civil Services Updates

Last updated on Jul 2, 2025

-> UPSC Mains 2025 Exam Date is approaching! The Mains Exam will be conducted from 22 August, 2025 onwards over 05 days!

-> Check the Daily Headlines for 2nd July UPSC Current Affairs.

-> UPSC Launched PRATIBHA Setu Portal to connect aspirants who did not make it to the final merit list of various UPSC Exams, with top-tier employers.

-> The UPSC CSE Prelims and IFS Prelims result has been released @upsc.gov.in on 11 June, 2025. Check UPSC Prelims Result 2025 and UPSC IFS Result 2025.

-> UPSC Launches New Online Portal upsconline.nic.in. Check OTR Registration Process.

-> Check UPSC Prelims 2025 Exam Analysis and UPSC Prelims 2025 Question Paper for GS Paper 1 & CSAT.

-> UPSC Exam Calendar 2026. UPSC CSE 2026 Notification will be released on 14 January, 2026. 

-> Calculate your Prelims score using the UPSC Marks Calculator.

-> Go through the UPSC Previous Year Papers and UPSC Civil Services Test Series to enhance your preparation

Get Free Access Now
Hot Links: teen patti palace teen patti master teen patti all app teen patti bonus teen patti party