For a transparent medium, relative permeability and permittivity, μr and ϵr are 1.0 and 1.44 respectively. The velocity of light in this medium would be,

  1. 2.08 × 108 m/s
  2. 4.32 × 108 m/s
  3. 2.5 × 108 m/s
  4. 3 × 10m/s

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : 2.5 × 108 m/s
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Detailed Solution

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CONCEPT:

The velocity of the light in the medium is written as;

Here we have  is the permeability and  is permittivity.

CALCULATION:

Given: Relative permeability, μr = 1.0

and relative permittivity, ϵr = 1.44

The velocity of light in the medium is written as;

 ----(1)

 and 

Now, using equation (1) we have;

 ----(2)

As we know that   F/m and

 H/m

Now, by putting the given values we have;

 m/s

Hence, option 3) is the correct answer.

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