He is considered as a founder of Progressive education and father of research in education:

John Dewey, an American philosopher has proposed the concept of 'Progressive Education' and 'research in education' which emphasizes that learning takes place only through 'hands-on' approach so the students must interact with their environment to adapt and learn.

Key Points

As the founder of Progressive education and father of research in education, John Dewey:  

• emphasizes to enhance skills and understanding of the learners by engaging with the contents and experiences.
• promotes 'learning by doing' to make children self-reliant and productive to use their knowledge and talents effectively.
• ensures the active participation of students by working in a group and applying practical knowledge to complete an activity.

Important Points

Feature of Progressive Education:

• Education for society and democracy.
• Collaborative and cooperative learning.
• Learning as opposed to rote knowledge.
• Flexible time-table and seating arrangement.
• Emphasis on lifelong learning and social skills.
• Integrated curriculum focused on thematic units.
• Emphasis on problem-solving and critical thinking.
• De-emphasize textbooks, emphasize multiple resources.

Hence, it could be concluded that none of these is considered as a founder of Progressive education and father of research in education.