In a pyramid of numbers representing an ecosystem of a large freshwater pond, the number of primary consumers is

This question was previously asked in
HPSC Assistant Professor 2018 Botany (Official Paper)
View all HPSC Assistant Professor Papers >
  1. more than the producers
  2. less than the secondary consumers
  3. more than the secondary consumers
  4. less than the tertiary consumers

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : more than the secondary consumers
Free
HPSC Asst Prof. Commerce Subject Test 1
1.4 K Users
20 Questions 20 Marks 25 Mins

Detailed Solution

Download Solution PDF

The correct answer is more than the secondary consumers.

Explanation:

  • A pyramid of numbers is a graphical representation that shows the number of organisms at each trophic level in an ecosystem. It provides insight into the population size of different organisms within a given ecosystem.
  • In an ecosystem, organisms are categorized into different trophic levels: producers, primary consumers, secondary consumers, and tertiary consumers.
  • Producers, such as plants, form the base of the pyramid. They are followed by primary consumers (herbivores), secondary consumers (carnivores that eat herbivores), and tertiary consumers (carnivores that eat other carnivores).
  •  In a typical pyramid of numbers, the number of primary consumers is greater than the number of secondary consumers. This is because energy is lost at each trophic level, requiring a larger base of primary consumers to support the secondary consumers.

qImage66daf30df140ee96e35a1d5a

Pyramid of Biomass in Aquatic ecosystem:

  • ​The pyramid of biomass in the ocean is always inverted.
  • This is because the organic matter of the 1st trophic level in an ocean ecosystem phytoplankton is less than that of its succeeding trophic levels.
  • Similarly, the biomass of the next trophic level is less than its succeeding level, and so forth.
  • Phytoplankton are very minute organisms (2µ to 200 µm) and does not contribute much to the biomass as compared to the next stage i.e. zooplankton (consumer).
  • The pyramid of biomass depends on the longevity of the members as the organisms with longer life will have larger biomass.​

qImage66daf30ef140ee96e35a1d5c

Latest HPSC Assistant Professor Updates

Last updated on Jun 23, 2025

-> The HPSC Assistant Professor Result has been released for the screening test of the Assistant Professor Chemistry, and Physics.

-> The HPSC Assistant Professor Subject Knowledge Test is scheduled on various days between 25th April to 31st August 2025, and the Screening Test will be conducted between 27th April to 29th June 2025.

-> The Skill Test (Fine Arts & Music) was conducted from 4th to 12th April 2025.

-> HPSC Assistant Professor Notification (2024) was released for 2424 vacancies.

-> The commission has decided to conduct the Exams through a Screening Test followed by a Subject Knowledge Test (87.5% weightage) and Interview (12.5 % weightage).

-> Candidates who have completed their Post Graduation are eligible to apply for the post.

-> After getting a successful selection, the candidates will receive a decent salary range between Rs. 57,700 - Rs. 1,82,400.

More Ecological Principles Questions

Get Free Access Now
Hot Links: teen patti master online teen patti vip teen patti gold download apk teen patti game - 3patti poker