Match the items of List - II with the items of List - I relating to liberalisation of agricultural trade.

 

List – I

 

List – II

(a)

 NAMA

(i)

 Liberalisation of international
 investments.

(b)

 GATTS   

(ii)

 Includes industrial goods, textile,
 jewellery, fish and fisheries
 product manufacturing industries.

(c)

 TRIMs

(iii)

 Liberalisation of trade in goods
 and services.

(d)

 TRIPs

(iv)

 Provides monopoly power to
 owners of intellectual property.

This question was previously asked in
UGC Paper 2: Commerce July 2018
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  1. (a) - (ii), (b) - (i), (c) - (iv), (d) - (iii)
  2. (a) - (iv), (b) - (ii), (c) - (iii), (d) - (i)
  3. (a) - (ii), (b) - (iii), (c) - (i), (d) - (iv)
  4. (a) - (iii), (b) - (ii), (c) - (iv), (d) - (i)

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : (a) - (ii), (b) - (iii), (c) - (i), (d) - (iv)
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UGC NET Paper 1: Held on 21st August 2024 Shift 1
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Detailed Solution

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List - I Answer
(a) NAMA
  • NAMA represents Non-Agricultural Market Access.
  • This agreement refers to all the products not included in the Agreement on Agriculture.
  • So in practice, it includes industrial goods, textile, jewelry, fish, and fisheries product manufacturing industries.
(b) GATTS
  • The GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade) is a trade agreement whose overall purpose was to promote international trade by reducing or eliminating trade barriers.
  • The purpose of GATTS is a liberalization of trade in goods and services. 
(c) TRIMs 
  • The TRIMs (Trade-Related Investment Measures) recognizes that certain investment measures can restrict trade.
  • The TRIMs are the rules which enable international firms to conduct business more easily in foreign markets.
  • Thereby, giving them liberalization of international investments.
(d) TRIPs
  • The TRIPs (Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights) is a minimum standard agreement that allows more extensive protection of intellectual property to the member nations of WTO.
  • In other words, it provides monopoly power to owners of intellectual property.

Therefore, it is clear from the above explanation that option 3) is the correct answer.

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