Question
Download Solution PDFRaven's progressive matrices (RPM) is a _______ intelligence test.
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFIntelligence tests have been classified on a number of criteria, such as tests based on the number of participants who can attempt the test, tests based on items used in the test, and whether the test can be used across different cultures or not.
- A group intelligence test is one that can be administered to more than one person at the same time. Thus, making the tests quick in administration.
- There are many intelligence tests that can be considered as group tests such as Multidimensional Aptitude Battery, Cognitive Abilities Test, Culture Fair Intelligence Test and, Raven’s Progressive Matrices.
Important Points
- Raven’s Progressive Matrices (RPM) was developed by John C. Raven in 1936.
- It is a non-verbal test of inductive reasoning, designed to measure Spearman’s g factor or general intelligence.
- It consists of 60 multiple choice items and can be administered to children from 5 years old to older adults.
- The test contains visual geometric designs with a missing piece and the task of the test taker is to choose the missing part of the matrix from six to eight given alternatives.
Thus, it is concluded that Raven Progressive Matrices is a non-verbal intelligence test.
Additional Information Raven constructed three different forms of tests: Standard Progressive Matrices (SPM), Coloured Progressive Matrices (CPM) and, Advanced Progressive Matrices (APM).
- SPM is suitable for average individuals between the ages of 6 and 80 years.
- CPM is available for younger children and for special groups who cannot be tested on SPM.
- APM is available for above-average adolescents and adults.
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