Question
Download Solution PDFThe metal lead is present in the ore, X and metal mercury is present in the ore Y. X and Y are respectively
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFKey Points
- Galena is the primary ore of lead (Pb) and is composed of lead sulfide (PbS).
- Cinnabar is the primary ore of mercury (Hg) and is composed of mercury sulfide (HgS).
- Galena is commonly found in hydrothermal veins and is used in various industrial applications, including batteries and alloys.
- Cinnabar has historically been used for mercury extraction and for creating pigments due to its bright red color.
Additional Information
- Bauxite: Bauxite is an ore of aluminum (Al) and is primarily composed of aluminum oxides such as gibbsite, boehmite, and diaspore. It is widely used in the extraction of aluminum metal.
- Pyrolusite: Pyrolusite is an ore of manganese (Mn) and is composed of manganese dioxide (MnO2). It is used in steelmaking and as a depolarizer in dry cell batteries.
- Haematite: Haematite is an ore of iron (Fe) and is composed of iron oxide (Fe2O3). It is one of the primary sources of iron for industrial purposes such as steel production.
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