What is true regarding Sex Ratio in India as per Census 2011?

The correct answer is Increased.

Key Points

• As per Census 2011, the sex ratio in India increased to 940 females per 1000 males compared to 933 in the 2001 Census.
• The sex ratio has shown an improvement in both rural and urban areas.
• Kerala has the highest sex ratio with 1084 females per 1000 males.
• Haryana has the lowest sex ratio with 879 females per 1000 males.
• This increase in sex ratio reflects the efforts made towards gender equality and female welfare.

Additional Information

• Sex Ratio
  • The sex ratio is defined as the number of females per 1000 males in a population.
  • It is an important indicator of gender balance in society.
  • A higher sex ratio indicates a better status of women in society.
• Census
  • The Census is a comprehensive enumeration of the population conducted every 10 years in India.
  • The latest Census was conducted in 2011, and the next one is due to be conducted.
• Gender Equality Initiatives
  • Government schemes like Beti Bachao Beti Padhao aim to improve the status of girls in society.
  • Efforts are being made to provide better education and healthcare to girls and women.
• Regional Variations
  • States like Kerala and Tamil Nadu have higher sex ratios compared to northern states like Haryana and Punjab.
  • Cultural and socio-economic factors contribute to these regional variations.