Which of the following is most commonly associated with creative thinking?

Thinking is the base of all cognitive activities or processes and is unique to human beings. It involves the manipulation and analysis of information received from the environment.

• There are different kinds of thinking styles which include creative, logical, concrete thinking, etc. Creative thinking aims at novelty in the first instance rather than truth.
• Creative thinking is always 'constructive' as it aims at novelty. It necessarily has to be different from the conventional modes of thinking.
• Creative thinking is labeled in psychology as divergent thinking which refers to a way of solving problems by more than one approach. 

Key Points

Divergent thinking is most commonly associated with creative thinking ​as it refers to:

• a way of solving problems by more than one approach.
• an act of working with open-ended questions using creativity and ingenuity.

• a process that includes brainstorming, imagination, and out-of-the-box thinking in it.

• the primary identifying feature of creativity as it refers to a way of solving a problem by exploring many possible solutions.

Hence, it could be concluded that Divergent thinking is most commonly associated with creative thinking.

Hint 

• Convergent Thinking refers to thinking where thinking converges towards one right answer instead of exploring the extra information.
• Functional fixedness refers to the tendency to perceive things only in terms of their typical use or function. 
• Representativeness heuristic involves estimating the likelihood of an event by comparing it to an existing prototype that already exists in our minds.