Which of the following is not a principle of WTO ?

This question was previously asked in
MH SET Paper-II: Commerce 7th April 2024
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  1. Free Trade
  2. Non-discrimination
  3. Fair Competition
  4. Discrimination

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Discrimination
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MH SET Paper 1: Held on 26th Sep 2021
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is - Discrimination

Key Points

  • Discrimination
    • Discrimination is not a principle of the World Trade Organization (WTO).
    • The WTO promotes the opposite of discrimination, emphasizing principles such as non-discrimination to ensure fair treatment for all member countries.
    • The WTO agreements are designed to avoid any form of discrimination in international trade practices, ensuring a level playing field for all nations.

Additional Information

  • Principles of the WTO
    • Free Trade: The WTO promotes the reduction of trade barriers such as tariffs and quotas to encourage the free flow of goods and services.
    • Non-Discrimination:
      • Includes two key components:
      • Most-Favored-Nation (MFN): Treating all trading partners equally.
      • National Treatment: Treating foreign and domestic products equally after the foreign goods enter the market.
    • Fair Competition: The WTO ensures fair and open competition among its members by adhering to agreed rules and commitments.
  • Purpose of WTO
    • The WTO is an international organization aimed at regulating trade between nations by providing a framework for negotiating trade agreements and resolving disputes.
    • Its core mission is to ensure that trade flows as smoothly, predictably, and freely as possible.
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