Question
Download Solution PDFWhich of the following is the main component of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG)?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is Butane.
Key Points
- Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) primarily consists of hydrocarbons such as butane and propane.
- Among these, butane is the dominant component in LPG, accounting for a significant portion of its composition.
- LPG is widely used as a fuel for cooking, heating, and automotive applications due to its clean-burning properties.
- It is stored under pressure in liquid form, and when released, it vaporizes to be used as gas.
- LPG is odorless in its natural state, but an odorant like ethanethiol is added for safety to help detect leaks.
Additional Information
- Propane: Another major component of LPG, propane is often mixed with butane to achieve desired fuel characteristics.
- Uses of LPG: Apart from cooking and heating, LPG is used in industrial processes, as a refrigerant, and as an alternative automotive fuel.
- Environmental Benefits: LPG burns cleaner compared to other fossil fuels, producing fewer greenhouse gases and particulate matter.
- Storage and Transportation: LPG is stored in pressurized tanks and transported as a liquid, making it easy to handle and distribute.
- Safety Precautions: LPG is highly flammable; proper storage, handling, and leak detection systems are critical for safety.
Last updated on Mar 12, 2025
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