Question
Download Solution PDFWho built the Brihadeeswarar Temple in Thanjavur which is one of the largest Hindu temples?
This question was previously asked in
JKSSB SI Official Paper (Held On: 11 Dec 2022 Shift 1)
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 2 : Rajaraja I
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Download Solution PDFThe Correct answer is Rajaraja I.
Key Points
- The Brihadeeswarar Temple, also known as Peruvudaiyar Kovil, is a Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Shiva.
- It is located in Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu, India.
- The temple was built by the Chola emperor Rajaraja I between 1003 and 1010 AD.
- The temple is a part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site known as the "Great Living Chola Temples".
- The temple is an example of Dravidian architecture and is famous for its massive tower (Vimana).
- The Vimana (temple tower) is one of the tallest in the world and measures about 66 meters (216 feet) in height.
- The temple's main deity is a huge lingam (an abstract representation of Shiva) carved out of a single stone.
Additional Information
- Rajendra Chola
- Rajendra Chola I was the son of Rajaraja I and succeeded him.
- He expanded the Chola empire to its zenith, reaching as far as the Ganges in North India and Southeast Asia.
- He built the Gangaikonda Cholapuram temple to celebrate his victory over the Ganges.
- Vijayalaya Chola
- Vijayalaya Chola was the founder of the Chola Empire.
- He established the Chola dynasty by capturing Thanjavur in the 9th century.
- He built the temple dedicated to Nisumbhasudani in Thanjavur.
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