A soil sample has a total unit weight of \(16.97 \text{KN}/\text{m}^3\) and a void ratio of 0.84 . Determine the moisture content.

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JKSSB JE (Civil) Official Paper (Held On: 19 Nov, 2023)
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  1. 18%
  2. 25%
  3. 35%
  4. 44%

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 18%
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Detailed Solution

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Explanation:

The following relationship will be used for solving the above problem

\(\gamma=\frac{G\gamma_w(1+w)}{1+e}\)

where e = void ratio, w = moisture content, G = Specific Gravity: \(\gamma\) is specific unit weight of soil; \(\gamma_w\) is the specific unit weight of water

Calculation:

Given: e = 0.84: \(\gamma=16.97 {kN}/{m}^3\)\(\gamma_w=9.81 {kN}/{m}^3\); G = 2.7

So, \(16.97=\frac{2.7\times9.81(1+w)}{1+0.84}\)

\(1.18=1+w\)

w = 0.18 = 18%

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