Consequences of iron deficiency include:

Question

Question

This question was previously asked in

MP Mahila Supervisor Official Paper (Held on: 28 Mar, 2017 Shift 1)

Answer 1

Correct Answer: All of the above

Rationale:

Iron deficiency is a common nutritional deficiency that can have wide-ranging effects on the body. Iron is a crucial component of hemoglobin, which is responsible for transporting oxygen in the blood. Inadequate iron levels can lead to reduced oxygen delivery to tissues, impacting various bodily functions.
The consequences of iron deficiency can include negative effects on energy metabolism, reduced work performance and productivity, and increased risk in pregnancy.

Explanation of Other Options:

Negative effects on energy metabolism

Rationale: Iron is essential for the production of energy as it is a key component of cytochromes in the electron transport chain. Without sufficient iron, the body's ability to produce ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is compromised, leading to decreased energy levels and fatigue.

Reduced work performance and productivity

Rationale: Iron deficiency can lead to anemia, which results in decreased oxygen delivery to muscles and other tissues. This can cause fatigue and decreased physical and mental performance, leading to reduced work productivity.

Increased risk in pregnancy

Rationale: Pregnant women have increased iron requirements due to the needs of the developing fetus and placenta, as well as increased blood volume. Iron deficiency in pregnancy can lead to complications such as preterm delivery, low birth weight, and increased risk of maternal mortality.

Conclusion:

Iron deficiency is a multifaceted condition that can impact various aspects of health. The correct answer, "All of the above," encompasses the wide range of consequences associated with iron deficiency, including negative effects on energy metabolism, reduced work performance and productivity, and increased risk in pregnancy.