Consider the following pairs of the presidents of various countries and the year in which they graced the Republic Day in India as Chief Guest, and identify the incorrect match:

Chief Guest for the Republic Day in India    /  Year

The correct answer is President Cyril Ramaphosa / 2022.

Key Points

• President Cyril Ramaphosa of South Africa was the Chief Guest for India’s Republic Day celebrations in the year 2019, not 2022.
• Republic Day celebrations often feature high-profile Chief Guests from various nations, symbolizing India's diplomatic relations.
• In 2023, President Abdel el Sisi of Egypt graced the event as the Chief Guest.
• President Emmanuel Macron is expected to be the Chief Guest for the Republic Day in 2024, as per recent announcements.
• President Prabowo Subianto of Indonesia is anticipated to attend the Republic Day celebrations in 2025, reflecting strengthening bilateral relations.

Additional Information

• Importance of Republic Day Chief Guests:
  • India invites foreign dignitaries as Chief Guests to highlight diplomatic ties and global outreach.
  • It is a tradition since 1950, with the first Chief Guest being the President of Indonesia, Sukarno.
• Selection Criteria for Chief Guests:
  • The selection often reflects strategic partnerships, economic ties, and shared values.
  • Prominent leaders from countries with strong historical or emerging relations with India are preferred.
• Historical Perspective:
  • Over the years, leaders from countries such as the USA, Russia, France, and Japan have graced the event.
  • The presence of a Chief Guest often leads to bilateral discussions and agreements.
• Significance of Republic Day:
  • Republic Day marks the adoption of the Indian Constitution on January 26, 1950.
  • The day is celebrated with a grand parade showcasing India's military strength, cultural heritage, and achievements.