Depth of thread varies from type to type. From the following, choose the thread with maximum depth 

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ISRO VSSC Technician-B (Fitter) Official Paper (Held On: 14 July 2021)
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  1. Square thread 
  2. Acme thread 
  3. Worm thread 
  4. Buttress thread

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Buttress thread
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Detailed Solution

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Explanation:

Depth of Threads:

  • Different types of threads have varying depths based on their profiles and applications.

Square Thread:

  • Square threads have a square cross-section and are used for high power transmission with minimal friction.
  • Depth: \(\text{Depth} = \frac{P}{2}\) where \(P\) is the pitch.

Acme Thread:

  • Acme threads have a trapezoidal profile and are easier to manufacture than square threads.
  • Commonly used in lead screws for lathes, brass valves, and vices.
  • Depth: \(\text{Depth} = \frac{P}{2} + 0.01\) where \(P\) is the pitch.

Worm Thread:

  • Worm threads are used in worm gears and have a helical profile.
  • Designed for proper meshing with the worm wheel.
  • Depth: \(\text{Depth} = 0.68 \times P\) where \(P\) is the pitch.

Buttress Thread:

  • Buttress threads are used for high axial thrust applications, such as in vices and jacks.
  • They combine the efficiency of square threads and the strength of V-threads.
  • Depth: \(\text{Depth} = 0.75 \times P\) where \(P\) is the pitch.

Comparison of Thread Depths:

  • Square Thread: Proportional to \(\frac{P}{2}\)
  • Acme Thread: Slightly greater than \(\frac{P}{2}\)
  • Worm Thread: Proportional to \(0.68 \times P\)
  • Buttress Thread: Proportional to \(0.75 \times P\)

Conclusion:

The Buttress Thread has the maximum depth relative to the pitch.

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