\(\rm \int{dx\over\sqrt{(x+1)(x+2)}}\) का मान क्या है?

  1. \(\rm \ln|\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x+1}| +c\)
  2. \(\rm 2\ln|\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{x+1}| +c\)
  3. \(\rm \ln|\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{x+1}| +c\)
  4. \(\rm 2\ln|\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x+1}| +c\)

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : \(\rm 2\ln|\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{x+1}| +c\)
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Detailed Solution

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संकल्पना:

समाकल गुण:

  • ∫ xn dx = \(\rm x^{n+1}\over n+1\)+ C ; n ≠ -1
  • \(\rm∫ {1\over x} dx = \ln x\) + C
  • ∫ edx = ex+ C
  • \(\rm \int{1\over\sqrt{x^2+a^2}}dx=\rm \ln|\sqrt{x^2 + a^2}+x| +c \)


गणना:

I = \(\rm \int{dx\over\sqrt{(x+1)(x+2)}}\)

माना कि u2 = x + 1 है। 

⇒ 2u du = dx

I = \(\rm \int{2u\over u\sqrt{(u^2+1)}}du\)

I = \(\rm 2\int{1\over\sqrt{u^2+1}}du\)

I = \(\rm 2\ln|\sqrt{u^2 + 1}+u| +c \)

I = \(\rm 2\ln|\sqrt{x+1 + 1}+\sqrt{x+1}| +c \)

I = \(\boldsymbol{\rm 2\ln|\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{x+1}| +c } \)

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