In the figure, chords AB and CD of a circle intersect externally at P. If AB = 4 cm, CD = 11 cm and PD = 15 cm, then the length of PB is:

F2 Shailesh Shraddha 03.12.2020 D2

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL Tier 2 Quant Previous Paper 3 (Held On: 18 November 2020)
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  1. 10 cm
  2. 12 cm
  3. 8 cm
  4. 14 cm

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 10 cm
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Detailed Solution

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Given: 

AB and CD are two chords of a circle intersect externally at P

AB = 4 cm, CD = 11 cm and PD = 15 cm 

Formula used :

If two chords AB and CD intersect at outer point P then,

PA × PB = PC × PD 

Calculations :

F3 Savita SSC 12-5-22 D1

Let the length of PA be 'x'

PC = PD - CD

⇒ 15 - 11

⇒ PC = 4 cm

According to the question

PA × PB = PC × PD 

x × (x + 4) = 4 × 15 

⇒ x = 6 

PB = PA + AB 

⇒ 6 + 4 

⇒ 10 

∴ The length of PB is 10 cm

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