PIL is based on __________.

A)Rights jurisprudence

B)social contract

C)social engineering

The Correct answer is social engineering.

Key Points

• PIL (Public Interest Litigation) is based on the concept of social engineering.
• It allows the public to seek court intervention in matters where public interest is at stake.
• The concept aims to address and rectify social injustices and inequalities.
• It is a tool for the judicial system to promote social welfare and ensure justice for the marginalized sections of society.
• Judges play a proactive role in addressing issues that affect the public at large.
• Examples include cases related to environmental protection, human rights, and consumer protection.
• The main objective is to bring about social change through the legal system.

 Additional Information

• Rights jurisprudence
  • Rights jurisprudence involves the study and interpretation of legal rights and their application in the judicial system.
  • It focuses on ensuring that individual rights are protected and upheld by the legal framework.
  • This concept is often associated with civil liberties and human rights.
• Social contract
  • The social contract theory is a philosophical concept that explores the origins of society and the legitimacy of the authority of the state over the individual.
  • It is associated with philosophers like John Locke, Thomas Hobbes, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau.
  • This theory suggests that individuals consent, either explicitly or implicitly, to surrender some of their freedoms in exchange for protection of their remaining rights.