Question
Download Solution PDFSmallest bone is situated in human's _________.
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is ear.
Key Points
- The smallest bone in the human body is the stapes, located in the middle ear.
- The stapes is one of the three ossicles in the ear, the other two being the malleus and the incus.
- The stapes measures about 3 x 2.5 mm, making it the tiniest bone in the body.
- It is involved in the process of hearing by transmitting sound vibrations from the incus to the inner ear.
Additional Information
- Ossicles:
- The ossicles are three small bones in the middle ear known as the malleus, incus, and stapes.
- These bones play a crucial role in the auditory system by transmitting sound from the air to the cochlea.
- Middle Ear:
- The middle ear is an air-filled space located between the eardrum and the inner ear.
- It contains the ossicles and is involved in the amplification and transmission of sound waves.
- Hearing Mechanism:
- Sound waves enter the ear canal and cause the eardrum to vibrate.
- The vibrations are transferred to the ossicles, which amplify and convey them to the inner ear.
- Inner Ear:
- The inner ear contains the cochlea, which converts sound vibrations into electrical signals that are sent to the brain.
- The cochlea is filled with fluid and lined with hair cells that respond to different frequencies of sound.
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