Question
Download Solution PDFThe lowest layer of earth’s atmosphere is
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is Troposphere.
Key Points
- Troposphere
- The troposphere is the lowest layer of the Earth's atmosphere.
- The air is very well mixed and the temperature decreases with altitude.
- The air in the troposphere is heated from the ground up.
- The surface of the Earth absorbs energy and heats up faster than the air does.
Additional Information
- The different layers of the atmosphere are listed below:
- Exosphere
- This is the upper limit of our atmosphere.
- It extends from the top of the thermosphere up to 10,000 km (6,200 mi).
- Thermosphere
- The thermosphere starts just above the mesosphere and extends to 600 kilometres (372 miles) high.
- Aurora and satellites occur in this layer.
- Mesosphere
- The mesosphere starts just above the stratosphere and extends to 85 kilometres (53 miles) high.
- Meteors burn up in this layer.
- Stratosphere
- The stratosphere starts just above the troposphere and extends to 50 kilometres (31 miles) high.
- The ozone layer, which absorbs and scatters the solar ultraviolet radiation, is in this layer.
- Ionosphere
- The ionosphere is an abundant layer of electrons and ionized atoms and molecules that stretches from about 48 kilometres.
- The ionosphere is a critical link in the chain of Sun-Earth interactions.
- This region is what makes radio communications possible.
- Exosphere
Last updated on Jul 14, 2025
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