Which of the following is not a method of average calculation ?

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MH SET Paper-II: Sociology 7th April 2024
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  1. Mean
  2. Mode
  3. Correlation
  4. Medium

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Correlation
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MH SET Paper 1: Held on 26th Sep 2021
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is - Correlation

Key Points

  • Correlation
    • Correlation is not a method of average calculation. It is a statistical tool used to measure the strength and direction of the relationship between two variables.
    • Unlike averages such as Mean, Median, and Mode, which summarize data points into a central value, Correlation focuses on the association between two sets of data.
    • For example, the correlation coefficient (denoted as r) ranges between -1 and +1, indicating negative, no, or positive relationships between variables.

Additional Information

  • Methods of Average Calculation
    • Mean: It is the arithmetic average of a set of numbers, calculated by dividing the sum of all values by the total number of values.
    • Median: It is the middle value of a dataset when arranged in ascending or descending order. For even-numbered datasets, the median is the average of the two middle values.
    • Mode: It is the value that appears most frequently in a dataset. If no value repeats, there is no mode.
  • Key Differences Between Averages and Correlation
    • Averages summarize a dataset into a single representative value.
    • Correlation measures the relationship between two datasets but does not summarize them into a central value.
    • Correlation is often used in regression analysis, while averages are used for descriptive statistics.
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