Fairs MCQ Quiz - Objective Question with Answer for Fairs - Download Free PDF

The correct answer is Assam.Key Points

• Ambubachi Mela is one of the biggest congregations in eastern India. It is the most important festival of the Kamakhya temple and is celebrated in the month of June every year.
• It is more of a ritual of austerities, a festival celebrated with Shakti rites. The belief is that Kamakhya embodies the mother cult, the Shakti.

Important Points

• Kumbh Mela is a very big fair and the largest gathering of Hindu pilgrims, celebrated every twelve years at four holy places Prayag (Allahabad), Haridwar, Ujjain, and Nashik.
• The Sonepur Cattle Fair held (November) on full moon day in Bihar, on the confluence of river Ganges and Gandak. Sonepur Fair is also known as the Harihar Chhetra Mela.
• Pushkar Fair is one of the world’s largest camel fairs, held (October-November) in the oldest city of Rajasthan “Pushkar”. The Pushkar camel fair attracts a large number of visitors from all around the world, especially from Israel.
• Hemis Gompa festival is a religious fair and one of the most auspicious Occasions for the Buddhist community in India.

The correct answer is Rampur.

Key Points

• Recent Initiatives in UP:
  • Hunar Haat organized in Rampur, Uttar Pradesh from 16th to 25th October 2021.
  • Uttar Pradesh government has directed all state secondary schools to set up ‘Arogya Vatika’ (salubrity garden) in their premises.
  • The Union Minister for Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying, Parshottam Rupala, launched the River Ranching Programme at Brijghat, Garh Mukteshwar, UP, on 8 October 2021.
  • The Uttar Pradesh government on 1 October 2021 named actor Kangana Ranaut as the brand ambassador of its ambitious 'one district-one product' program.
  • The Uttar Pradesh government will set up an electronic park in the Yamuna Expressway Industrial Development Authority (Yeida) area.​

​

Additional Information

• Uttar Pradesh:
  • State Animal - Barasingha.
  • State Bird - Sarus crane.
  • National Park - Dudhwa National Park.
  • Dams - Govind Ballabh Pant Sagar Dam (Rihand River).
  • Registered GI - Varanasi Glass Beads, Lucknow Chikan Craft, Mango Malihabadi Dusseheri, Banaras Brocades and Saris, Gorakhpur Terracotta, Allahabad Surkha Guava, Hand Made Carpet of Bhadohi, Lucknow Zardozi.

The correct answer is Varanasi.

 Key Points

• The Dhrupad Mela was organized at  Tuslighat of Varanasi district of Uttar Pradesh.
• It is the 48th edition of Dhrupad Mela which was concluded on 3rd March 2022.
• It is a 5-day cultural event organized in the month of February and March in which various classical music art forms from all over India are performed by different artists.
• Mahant Prof. Vishwambharnath Mishra and President of Uttar Pradesh Natak Akademy Padmashree Dr Rajeshwar Acharya concluded the event
• Dhrupad is one of the oldest forms of Indian Classical music, known for its purity of Raga.

​  Additional Information

• ​The foundation of the Dhrupad Mela was revived in 1974 to resurrect the popular Dhrupad music.
• The Bharvar Prabh Padma Institute constituted Akhil Bharatiya Dhrupada Mela Samiti in 1975.
• Dhrupad's performance comprises a lead singer and a few members of the chorus and instrumentalists who play the Pakhawaj, Rudra Veena, and Tanpura.
• Some of the greatest music artists of this genre are Prem Kumar Mallick, Pt Rmashish Pathak, Sukhdev Chaturvedi and Pt. Kartik Kumar.

The correct answer is Bali Yatra.

Key Points

• The Government of India has recognized the Bali Yatra festival of Cuttack as a 'national fair.'
• This recognition follows growing demands and highlights the historical and cultural significance of the festival, which commemorates the maritime trade and cultural exchange between Odisha and Southeast Asian countries, particularly Bali.

The correct answer is Ranchi.

Key Points

• The National Khadi and Saras Mahotsav was organized in Ranchi, the capital city of Jharkhand.
• The event is a collaborative effort to promote Khadi and village industries, showcasing traditional and rural crafts.
• The Mahotsav aims to support rural artisans and small-scale industries by providing a platform for their products.
• It also focuses on promoting self-reliance and the Make in India initiative by encouraging the use of indigenous products.

Additional Information

• Khadi
  • Khadi is a hand-spun and hand-woven cloth primarily made from cotton.
  • It holds historical significance in India as it was promoted by Mahatma Gandhi during the freedom struggle as a symbol of self-reliance and resistance against British rule.
  • Today, Khadi is promoted for its eco-friendly and sustainable production methods.
• SARAS (Sale of Articles of Rural Artisans Society)
  • SARAS fairs are organized to provide a platform for rural artisans to showcase and sell their products directly to consumers.
  • These fairs help in the economic upliftment of rural artisans and promote traditional crafts.
  • SARAS fairs are organized by the Ministry of Rural Development in collaboration with state governments.
• Make in India
  • Launched in 2014, the Make in India initiative aims to transform India into a global manufacturing hub.
  • It encourages both multinational and national companies to manufacture their products in India.
  • The initiative focuses on job creation, skill enhancement, and boosting innovation.
• Self-Reliance
  • Self-reliance refers to the ability of a country to meet its own needs and reduce dependency on external sources.
  • In the context of India, self-reliance encompasses promoting local industries, sustainable development, and economic independence.
  • The Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan (Self-Reliant India Campaign) is an example of initiatives aimed at achieving self-reliance.

The correct answer is Assam.Key Points

• Ambubachi Mela is one of the biggest congregations in eastern India. It is the most important festival of the Kamakhya temple and is celebrated in the month of June every year.
• It is more of a ritual of austerities, a festival celebrated with Shakti rites. The belief is that Kamakhya embodies the mother cult, the Shakti.

Important Points

• Kumbh Mela is a very big fair and the largest gathering of Hindu pilgrims, celebrated every twelve years at four holy places Prayag (Allahabad), Haridwar, Ujjain, and Nashik.
• The Sonepur Cattle Fair held (November) on full moon day in Bihar, on the confluence of river Ganges and Gandak. Sonepur Fair is also known as the Harihar Chhetra Mela.
• Pushkar Fair is one of the world’s largest camel fairs, held (October-November) in the oldest city of Rajasthan “Pushkar”. The Pushkar camel fair attracts a large number of visitors from all around the world, especially from Israel.
• Hemis Gompa festival is a religious fair and one of the most auspicious Occasions for the Buddhist community in India.

The correct answer is Karnataka.

Key Points

• Kambala, a traditional buffalo race, was held at Moodabidri in the Dakshina Kannada district of Karnataka on 11 December 2021.
• More than 200 pairs of buffaloes participated.
• Kambala is a folk sport, held traditionally by local Tuluva landlords and households in coastal districts of Dakshina Kannada and Udipi of Karnataka and Kasaragod of Kerala, a region collectively known as Tulu Nadu.

Additional Information

•  Below is the List of Animal Sports in India.

The correct answer is Faridabad.

Key Points

• The 35th Surajkund International Crafts Mela was held in Faridabad from 19th March to 4th April 2022.
• Jammu and Kashmir is the theme State for it.
• The fair showcased the richness and diversity of handicrafts, handlooms, and the cultural heritage of India.
• More than 30 countries participated in the Surajkund fair and the partner nation was Uzbekistan.

Additional Information

• Union Minister of State Kailash Choudhary inaugurated Pusa Krishi Vigyan Mela 2022 in New Delhi on 9 March 2022.
• The three-day Krishi Mela is being organized by the Indian Council of Agricultural Research-Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI).
• The main theme of the fair is “Self-reliant Farmer with Technical Knowledge”.
• The fair will showcase the new innovative technologies of IARI.

The correct answer is a - iv, b - i, c - ii, d - iii.Key Points

• Champakkulam boat race is a popular boat race held in Kerala.
• Somnath fair is an important fair held in Gujarat which attracts a large number of tourists.
• Surajkund fair is a cultural fair held in Haryana showcasing the rich cultural heritage of the state.
• Baneshwar fair is a religious fair held in Rajasthan dedicated to Lord Shiva.

Additional Information

• Kerala is known as "God's Own Country",
  • ​It is famous for its backwaters, beaches, and traditional boat races.
• Gujarat is known for its vibrant culture, rich history, and scenic beauty.
  • It is home to many important historical and cultural sites like the Somnath temple, Sabarmati Ashram, and Gir National Park.
• Haryana is a state located in northern India and is known for its agricultural and industrial development.
  • It is also home to many important historical and cultural sites like the Surajkund Lake and the Kurukshetra War Memorial.
• Rajasthan is known as the "Land of Kings" and is famous for its rich history, culture, and architecture.
  • It is home to many important historical and cultural sites like the Amer Fort, Jaisalmer Fort, and the Thar Desert.

The correct answer is Agartala.

Key Points

• The 2nd Bangladesh Film Festival was inaugurated by the former CM of Tripura Biplab Kumar Deb in Agartala on 23 Feb 2022.
• The three-day-long film festival is part of the golden jubilee celebration of the liberation of Bangladesh.
• It will showcase the best movies related to the liberation war of Bangladesh to commemorate the glorious history of 1971 and the role of India in the liberation of Bangladesh.
• After the inaugural function, a documentary on the life of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina ‘Sheikh Hasina- a Daughter’s Tale’ was screened.

Additional Information

• Bangladesh:
  • Capital - Dhaka.
  • Currency - Bangladeshi Taka.
  • National Sport - Kabaddi

The correct answer is Goa.

In News

• Shigmo is the celebration of a ‘rich, golden harvest of paddy’ by the tribal communities of Goa.

Key Points

• It is a vibrant celebration full of color, song, and dance rooted in Goan culture and traditions.
• Agricultural communities including the Kunbis, Gawdas, and Velips celebrate the festival that also marks the onset of spring.
• Folk dances like Ghodemodini (a dance of equestrian warriors), Gopha, and Phugadi are among the many dances performed by the participating communities.

Additional Information

• Goa:-
• Capital:- Panji
• Chief Minister:- Pramod Sawant 
• Governor:- P. S. Sreedharan Pillai

The correct answer is Rajasthan.

Key Points

• The world-famous Jaisalmer Desert Festival, also known as Maru Mahotsav began at Pokaran on 13 February 2022.
• The four-day festival commenced with a procession in Pokaran where through various tableaux, the uniqueness of the Maru or desert culture and tradition was presented.
• On 15th Feb, a Camel Polo match will be an added attraction.
• BSF Camel Tattoo show will also be held.

Additional Information

• The world's third-largest cricket stadium is going to be built in Jaipur.
• Rajasthan Chief Minister Ashok Gehlot (As of Feb 2022) and BCCI President Sourav Ganguly (As of Feb 2022) laid the foundation stone of the project virtually in February 2022.
• It will be the second-largest cricket stadium in India.
• A stadium each will be built in Jodhpur and Udaipur as well.
• Ramgarh Vishdhari Wildlife Sanctuary, which is among the proposed five sites in the country, is expected to be formally notified as tiger reserve (TR) soon before the Global Tiger Summit, which is to be held at Vladivostok, Russia.
• Rajasthan Government has launched a mega campaign named ‘Prashasan Gaon Ke Sang’ till December 17, 2021, to provide local access to government services in the remotest villages of the state.

The correct answer is Surat.

Key Points

• Gujarat Governor Acharya Devvrat on 12 Dec 2021 inaugurated the 34th edition 'Hunar Haat'.
• Handmade products from over  28 states and 8 Union territories as well as traditional dishes are available in the 300 stalls in the 34th 'Hunar Haat', with more than 600 artisans and craftsmen participating.

• The next "Hunar Haat" will be organized at Jawahar Lal Nehru (JLN) Stadium in New Delhi.

Additional Information

• ​In November 2021, "Hunar Haat” received the prestigious India International Trade Fair, 2021 Silver Medal for strengthening commitment to “Vocal for Local”.
• 40th India International Trade Fair 2021 was held in November 2021 at Pragati Maidan.
• On the occasion of the 75th year of Indian Independence, the central government has decided to organise 75 such Hunar Haat across the country.

The correct answer is Varanasi.

Key Points

• Kumbh Mela is an important festival of Hinduism.
• According to Hindu beliefs, this fair starts on the day of Makar Sankranti.
• This fair is held at four places Haridwar, Prayag, Ujjain, Nashik.
• This fair is held every 12 years at every place.
• And in Prayag, Ardh Kumbh is also organized in 6 years interval between 2 Kumbh festivals.
• Ardh Kumbh has been organized in Prayagraj in the year 2019.
• And in the year 2022, Kumbh Mela will be organized in Haridwar.