Of Punishments MCQ Quiz in தமிழ் - Objective Question with Answer for Of Punishments - இலவச PDF ஐப் பதிவிறக்கவும்

The correct answer is Option 2.

Key Pointsaccording to Section 8 (5) of B.N.S  If the offence is punishable with fine or community service, the imprisonment which the Court imposes in default of payment of the fine or in default of community service shall be simple, and the term for which the Court directs the offender to be imprisoned, in default of payment of fine or in default of community service, shall not exceed,— (a) two months when the amount of the fine does not exceed five thousand rupees; (b) four months when the amount of the fine does not exceed ten thousand rupees; and (c) one year in any other case

The correct answer is Option 3

Key Points Section 5 of the Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) deals with the commutation of sentences, meaning the power of the government to reduce or substitute a punishment with a lesser one without the consent of the offender. This power is exercised in accordance with Section 474 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (BNSS).

Section 5:
1. Power of the Government to Commute Punishment:
The appropriate government has the authority to modify or reduce the punishment awarded to an offender.
This commutation can be done without requiring the consent of the convict.
The new punishment must be in accordance with Section 474 of BNSS, 2023.
2. Definition of "Appropriate Government":
The section provides clarity on which government has the power to commute sentences:

Central Government (Clause a):

• When the sentence is death penalty.
• When the offense is related to a law that falls under the executive power of the Union (such as national security, terrorism, or offences under central laws).

State Government (Clause b):

• When the sentence (whether death or any other punishment) is for an offence under a law that falls under the executive power of the State (such as public order, police, or state-level offenses).
• The State Government has the authority to commute the punishment if the offence falls within its jurisdiction.

The correct answer Option 4

Key Points Section 4- Community service has been introduced as a punishment under BNS, which was not explicitly present in the previous IPC. It allows offenders to contribute to society as a form of reparation instead of traditional punishments.

The correct answer is 'Community Service'

Key Points

• Community Service:
  • Under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), 2023, Section 4 explicitly introduces "Community Service" as a new form of punishment.
  • This punishment can be awarded in addition to other punishments for certain minor offenses.
  • Community service involves the offender performing a specified amount of unpaid work for the benefit of the community.
  • This form of punishment aims to rehabilitate offenders by making them contribute positively to society.

Additional Information

• Shaming in public:
  • This involves publicly humiliating the offender as a form of punishment.
  • While it is a form of social deterrent, it is not explicitly introduced under the BNS, 2023.
• Confiscation of property:
  • Confiscation involves seizing the property of the offender as a form of punishment.
  • Though a serious punitive measure, it is not the new form of punishment introduced under Section 4 of BNS, 2023.
• Blacklisting from government benefits:
  • This would involve denying the offender access to various government benefits and schemes.
  • Such a measure is not specified as a new form of punishment in the BNS, 2023.

The correct answer is Option 3

Key Points For imprisonment terms exceeding three months, Section 12 of BNS limits solitary confinement to a maximum of seven days per month. This restriction helps ensure that prisoners are not subjected to excessive solitary confinement over extended imprisonment periods.