Consider the following statements:

1. There are 25 High Courts in India

2. Punjab, Haryana and the Union Territory of Chandigarh have a common high court

3. National Capital Territory of Delhi has a High Court of its own

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

This question was previously asked in
TNPSC Group-I Services Prelims 2014 Official Paper
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  1. 2 and 3
  2. 1 and 2
  3. 1, 2 and 3
  4. 3 only

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 2 and 3
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is 2 and 3

Key Points

  • The institution of the high court originated in India in 1862 when the high courts were set up at Calcutta, Bombay and Madras.
  • In 1866, a fourth high court was established at Allahabad.
  • At present, there are 24 high courts in the country.
  • Punjab, Haryana and the Union Territory of Chandigarh have a common high court.
  • Delhi is the only union territory that has a high court of
    its own (since 1966).
  • The Parliament can extend the jurisdiction of a high court to any union territory or exclude the jurisdiction of a high court.
  •  The territorial jurisdiction of a common high
    court
    is co-terminus with the territories of the concerned states and union territory.
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