Corner points of the feasible region for an LPP, are (0, 2), (3, 0), (6, 0) and (6, 8). If z = 2x + 3y is the objective function of LPP then max. (z)-min.(z) is equal to:

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CUET Mathematics 30th Aug 2022 Official Paper
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Option 1 : 30
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Concept:

Objective function: Linear function Z = ax + by, where a, b are constants, which has to be maximized or minimized is called a linear objective function.
In the above example, Z = ax + by is a linear objective function. Variables x and y are called decision variables.

By putting values of variables (coordinates of the point) in linear objective function we get the value of the point. 

Calculations:

Given, Objective function for all LPP is z = 2x + 3y

Putting coordinates of points in the equation we get value of the point

e.g for corner point (0, 2)

z = 2x + 3y = 2 × 0 + 3 × 2 = 6

Coordinate of point of corner points value of Z
(0, 2) 6 (min)
(3, 0) 6 (min)
(6, 0) 12
(6, 8) 36 (max)

 

The difference of the maximum and minimum values of z is = 36 - 6 = 30

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