In 2019-20, which sector made the highest contribution to the Gross Domestic Product of the state of Uttarakhand?

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Uttarakhand Police Constable Official Paper (Held On: 18 Dec 2022)
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  1. Primary Sector
  2. Secondary Sector 
  3. Tertiary Sector 
  4. Construction Sector

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Secondary Sector 
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Secondary Sector.

Key Points

  • The Secondary Sector made the highest contribution to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of the state of Uttarakhand in 2019-20.
  • This sector includes manufacturing, electricity, gas, water supply, and construction activities.
  • The industrial growth in Uttarakhand has been significant due to the establishment of several large-scale industries and industrial estates.
  • The state government's policies and incentives for industrial development have also played a crucial role in boosting the secondary sector.
  • Uttarakhand's strategic location and improved infrastructure have attracted considerable investment in the secondary sector.

Additional Information

  • Primary Sector
    • This sector includes agriculture, forestry, fishing, and mining activities.
    • It plays a vital role in providing raw materials for the secondary sector.
    • However, its contribution to the GDP is relatively lower compared to the secondary and tertiary sectors.
    • Uttarakhand's topography and climate support diverse agricultural activities, but challenges like small land holdings and migration affect its growth.
  • Tertiary Sector
    • This sector includes services such as trade, transport, communication, banking, education, and health.
    • It has been growing steadily and contributes significantly to the state's GDP.
    • The growth of tourism in Uttarakhand has also led to an increase in service-based industries.
    • The tertiary sector provides employment opportunities and supports the overall economic development of the state.
  • Construction Sector
    • It is a part of the secondary sector and involves infrastructure development such as roads, bridges, buildings, and other construction activities.
    • The construction sector in Uttarakhand has seen substantial growth due to urbanization and government projects.
    • It plays a crucial role in the state's economic development by creating jobs and improving connectivity.
    • Investments in construction have a multiplier effect on other sectors, boosting overall economic growth.
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