Sequence the Kohlberg's stage of moral understanding

A. Good boy - good girl orientation

B. Social - order maintaining orientation

C. Punishment and obedient orientation

D. Social contract orientation

E. Instrumental purpose orientation

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. A, B, E, C, D
  2. A, E, C, B, D
  3. C, A, B, D, E
  4. C, E, A, B, D

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : C, E, A, B, D

Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is - Option 4: C, E, A, B, D

Key Points

  • Correct Sequence
    • The correct sequence of Kohlberg's stages of moral understanding is: Punishment and obedient orientation, Instrumental purpose orientation, Good boy - good girl orientation, Social-order maintaining orientation, and Social contract orientation.
    • This sequence reflects the progression from understanding morality based on direct consequences to understanding societal rules and finally to abstract reasoning about principles.

Additional Information

  • Kohlberg's Stages of Moral Development
    • Punishment and obedient orientation
      • This is the first stage where moral reasoning is based on avoiding punishment and obeying authority.
    • Instrumental purpose orientation
      • The second stage where individuals consider the benefits to themselves, following rules when it is in their interest.
    • Good boy - good girl orientation
      • In the third stage, individuals are concerned with maintaining relationships and gaining social approval.
    • Social-order maintaining orientation
      • In the fourth stage, the focus is on obeying laws and maintaining social order.
    • Social contract orientation
      • This is the fifth stage where individuals understand that laws are social contracts that can be changed for the greater good.
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