The characteristics of IGBT is a combination of which of the following two devices? 

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PGCIL DT Electrical 12 March 2022 (NR II) Official Paper
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  1. SCR and TRIAC 
  2. MOSFET and SCR 
  3. SCR and BJT 
  4. MOSFET and BJT

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : MOSFET and BJT
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The correct answer is option 4):(MOSFET and BJT)

Concept:

  • Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT) is a three-terminal power semiconductor device primarily used as an electronic switch and it is a voltage-controlled device.
  • It is a 4-layer PNPN device.
  • The characteristics of IGBT is a combination of MOSFET and BJT
  • The on-state losses of an IGBT are lesser than a MOSFET The switching frequency of IGBT is very high compared to BJT. So it is faster than BJT. The IGBT contains a parasitic thyristor

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