Vivek bought a new plot which needs to be fenced immediately. Due to this, the length as well as the breadth of the rectangular working place is reduced by 6%. Find the % decrease in the area.

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OSSC CGL 2022 Official Paper (Held on: 14th Oct Shift 1)
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  1. 12.00%
  2. 11.00%
  3. 11.84%
  4. 11.64%

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 11.64%
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Detailed Solution

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Given:

Reduced percentage length as well as breadth = 6%

Formula used:

Area of Rectangle = Length × Breadth

Percentage of decrease = (original length - new length)/original length × 100

Calculation:

Let the length of the rectangular working place = x

The breadth of the rectangular working place = y

Area of the Rectangular working place = x × y = xy

According to question

Reduced length = x - 6x/100

= (100x - 6x)/100

= 94x/100

= 0.94x

Reduced breadth = y - 6y/100

= (100y - 6y)/100

= 94y/100

= 0.94y

New area = 0.94x ×  0.94y

=0.8836xy

Percentage of decrease in area = (xy - 0.8836xy) /xy × 100

= (0.1164xy / xy) × 100

= 0.1164 × 100

= 11.64%

∴ The correct answer is 11.64%.

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