Which crop, also known as the golden fibre, is losing its market to nylon?

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UP Police SI (दरोगा) Official PYP (Held On: 12 Nov 2021 Shift 3)
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  1. Natural Silk
  2. Black cotton
  3. Jute
  4. Castor

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Jute
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Jute.

Key Points

  • Jute is referred to as the golden fibre due to its golden, silky texture.
  • It is a natural fibre known for its strength, durability, and versatility.
  • Jute is primarily used in the manufacturing of sacks, mats, ropes, and other packaging materials.
  • The major producers of jute are India and Bangladesh.
  • Due to the increasing popularity of synthetic fibres like nylon, the market demand for jute has declined.
  • Jute cultivation is crucial for the economies of rural areas in the producing countries.
  • Despite its decline, jute remains environmentally friendly compared to synthetic alternatives.

 Additional Information

  • Natural Silk
    • Natural silk is a luxurious fibre obtained from the cocoons of silkworms.
    • It is known for its smooth texture and lustrous appearance.
    • Silk is primarily produced in countries like China and India.
    • It is used in high-end fashion and textile industries.
  • Black Cotton
    • Black cotton refers to a type of soil, not a fibre.
    • This soil is known as black soil or regur soil.
    • It is highly fertile and suitable for growing cotton.
    • Black cotton soil is found predominantly in Deccan Plateau, India.
  • Castor
    • Castor refers to the plant that produces castor seeds.
    • Castor oil, derived from castor seeds, is used in various industrial and medicinal applications.
    • India is the largest producer of castor oil.
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