Which of the following is an Ecofeminist ?

The correct answer is - Vandana Shiva

Key Points

• Vandana Shiva is a prominent figure in the field of Ecofeminism.
  • Ecofeminism is a movement that combines feminism and environmental activism, emphasizing the interconnectedness of the oppression of women and the exploitation of nature.
  • Vandana Shiva has written extensively on issues of sustainability, ecological conservation, and the empowerment of women, particularly in rural areas.
  • She advocates for sustainable farming practices and has been a vocal critic of industrial agriculture and genetically modified organisms (GMOs).
  • Her works, such as "Staying Alive" and "Earth Democracy," highlight the critical role of women in environmental conservation.

Additional Information

• Ecofeminism
  • Ecofeminism emerged in the 1970s and is closely linked to the environmental movement and second-wave feminism.
  • It highlights the parallels between the exploitation of nature and the oppression of women, arguing that both are rooted in patriarchal systems.
  • The movement emphasizes the importance of women's perspectives and roles in ecological sustainability.
• Other Figures in Indian Environmental Movements
  • Medha Patkar - Known for her work with the Narmada Bachao Andolan, focusing on social justice and displacement caused by large dams.
  • Beena Agarwal - Notable for her contributions to agricultural economics and gender studies, but not directly associated with ecofeminism.
  • Neera Desai - A pioneer in women's studies in India, though her work is not specifically linked to ecofeminism.
• Exam Preparation Tip
  • Focus on key terms like Ecofeminism, sustainability, and patriarchy, as they are often used in questions about environmental activism.
  • Remember Vandana Shiva's contributions to environmental conservation and her critique of industrial agriculture.