Management Accounting MCQ Quiz in தமிழ் - Objective Question with Answer for Management Accounting - இலவச PDF ஐப் பதிவிறக்கவும்

Last updated on Mar 14, 2025

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Latest Management Accounting MCQ Objective Questions

Top Management Accounting MCQ Objective Questions

Management Accounting Question 1:

Which of the following about mission statements is/are TRUE?

(1)They are stated in a standard format
(2)They play an important role in the planning process
(3)They help ensure consistency in decision-making

  1. 1 only
  2. 1, 2 and 3
  3. 2 only
  4. 2 and 3 only

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 2 and 3 only

Management Accounting Question 1 Detailed Solution

Correct Answer: D

Explanation:

Mission statements do not have a standard format. Statement 1 is therefore false. They do play an important role in the planning process. They can be used to help evaluate and implement plans. They help to ensure consistency in decision making and goal congruence.

Management Accounting Question 2:

Which of the following are benefits of using activity based costing?

(1)It recognises that overhead costs are not always driven by the volume of production
(2)It does not result in under or over absorption of fixed overheads
(3)It avoids all arbitrary cost apportionments
(4)It is particularly useful in single product businesses

  1. 1 and 2
  2. 1 only
  3. 1 and 4
  4. 2 and 3

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 1 only

Management Accounting Question 2 Detailed Solution

Correct Answer: B

Explanation:

Activity based costing recognises that there are other factors than production volume which drive overheads. Overheads may still be under or over absorbed and arbitrary cost apportionments may still be required if activity based costing is used. Activity based costing is most likely to be useful where there is a wide and diverse product range.

Management Accounting Question 3:

A company uses the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) model and holds no buffer inventory. Its annual cost of holding one unit in inventory has decreased.

What is the effect, if any, of this decrease in holding costs on the EOQ and on the total annual cost of placing orders?

  1. EOQ: Increase, Total annual cost of placing orders: Increase
  2. EOQ: Increase, Total annual cost of placing orders: Decrease
  3. EOQ: Decrease, Total annual cost of placing orders: Increase
  4. EOQ: Decrease, Total annual cost of placing orders: Decrease

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : EOQ: Increase, Total annual cost of placing orders: Decrease

Management Accounting Question 3 Detailed Solution

Correct Answer: B

Explanation: 

The EOQ is the number of items of inventory which it is most economic to order. If holding costs fall then more items of inventory can be held for the same cost and the EOQ will increase. The annual cost of placing orders will decrease as by ordering more inventory at a time the organisation will make fewer orders during the year.

Management Accounting Question 4:

One material is used in the manufacture of product X. The total cost of the material (purchased and used) in a period was $4,000. In the period, the direct material price and usage variances were $200 adverse and $300 favorable respectively and 1,000 units were manufactured.

What is the standard direct material cost per unit for product X?

  1. $3.80
  2. $3.90
  3. $4.10
  4. $4.30

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : $4.10

Management Accounting Question 4 Detailed Solution

Correct Answer: C

Explanation:

Total cost = $4,000
Less the adverse direct material price variance $200 plus the favourable direct material usage variance = $4,100 (total standard material cost)
Total standard cost per unit = $4.10 (4,100 / 1,000)

Management Accounting Question 5:

Last month the opening inventory was 6,000 units and the closing inventory was 4,000 units. Using absorption costing, this closing inventory was valued at $33,000. Using marginal costing last month's profit was $50,000 and using absorption costing it was $41,000.

What was the variable production cost per unit last month?

  1. $6.00
  2. $4.50
  3. $8.25
  4. ​$3.75

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : ​$3.75

Management Accounting Question 5 Detailed Solution

Correct Answer: D

Explanation:

Inventory value per unit = $8.25 (33,000 / 4,000)
This value is made up of variable and fixed costs as it was calculated under the absorption costing method.
The difference between marginal and absorption costing profit is fixed cost.
Fixed cost per unit = $4.50 ((50,000 - 41,000) / 2,000)
Variable cost per unit = $3.75 (8.25 - 4.50)

Management Accounting Question 6:

A company manufactures two main products, J and K, and the by-product L. The by-product has a net realisable value of $2 per litre. The following information relates to last month, when there were no opening inventories.
 

  J K L
  Litres Litres Litres
Production 50,000  40,000 10,000
Sales 45,000  30,000  10,000

Company policy is to apportion joint costs on a physical measure basis and to treat the net realizable value of the by-product as a deduction from the cost of the main products.

What was the cost value of last month's closing inventory of product J?

  1. $13,500
  2. $15,000
  3. $16,200
  4. $16,400

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : $15,000

Management Accounting Question 6 Detailed Solution

Correct Answer: B

Explanation:

Net realisable value of by-product L = $20,000 (10,000 x $2)
Joint costs of products J and K = $270,000 (290,000 - 20,000)
Costs allocated to product J = $150,000 (270,000 x (50,000 / (50,000 + 40,000)))
Production of J = 50,000 litres
Costs allocated to J = $3 per litre ($150,000 / 50,000)
Cost value in product J inventory at the end of the month = $15,000 ($3 x 5,000)

Management Accounting Question 7:

Which of the following defines the prime cost of a product?

  1. The total production cost of a product
  2. The material cost of a product
  3. The cost of making the first unit of a product
  4. The total direct costs of a product

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : The total direct costs of a product

Management Accounting Question 7 Detailed Solution

Correct Answer: D

Explanation:

The prime cost of a product is the total of all the direct production costs of the product.

Management Accounting Question 8:

A company used government produced data that showed the economy grew by 4.6% in the last year. Which of the following describes the data used by the company?

  1. Secondary and discrete
  2. Primary and discrete
  3. Primary and continuous
  4. Secondary and continuous

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Secondary and continuous

Management Accounting Question 8 Detailed Solution

Correct Answer: D

Explanation: 

Secondary data are data which have been collected elsewhere for another purpose, but can be adapted. Economic growth can take on any value and therefore is continuous.

Management Accounting Question 9:

The following statements refer to different types of planning in a large organisation:

(1)Strategic planning is concerned with both quantitative and qualitative matters
(2)Tactical planning is concerned with setting long term objectives
(3)Operational planning is concerned with a time horizon starting one year from now

Which of these statement(s) is/are correct?

  1. 2 only
  2. 2 and 3
  3. 1 and 2
  4. 1 only

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 1 only

Management Accounting Question 9 Detailed Solution

Correct Answer: D

Explanation:

Strategic planning is concerned with quantitative and qualitative matters. It also is concerned with setting long term objectives and long term time horizons.

Management Accounting Question 10:

The following data for last month relate to a production process in which no work-in-progress is held:

Input 12,800 litres
Normal loss 4% of input
Output 12,500 litres

What was the abnormal loss or abnormal gain for last month?

  1. Abnormal loss of 212 litres
  2. Abnormal gain of 212 litres
  3. Abnormal loss of 300 litres
  4. Abnormal gain of 200 litres

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Abnormal gain of 212 litres

Management Accounting Question 10 Detailed Solution

Correct Answer: B

Explanation:

Abnormal gains and losses occur where the output of a process is greater or less than what would be expected after normal losses are applied to inputs.

Actual output = 12,500 litres
Expected output = 12,288 (12,800 x 0.96)
Abnormal gain = 212 litres (12,500 - 12,288)

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